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Pine
Forest
Most pine forests (Pinus
caribaea) are self-sustaining secondary growths. They protect the
soil and the fresh water lens and provide habitats for many plants
and animals--including the Bahama parrot in Abaco. This ecosystem
is also known as “pineyards”, “pinelands”
or “pine barrens”, and they may be “wet barrens”
or “dry barrens”.
Northern Forests of The
Bahamas comprise 2,388 square miles or 6,185 square kilometres accounting
for 15% of the total land area. The Caribbean pine forest in The
Bahamas is estimated to be the largest forest of Caribbean pine
within the region.

Photo source: BEST Commission
Bahamas National Forests reserves are found throughout the northern
islands of Andros, Grand Bahama, Abaco, and New Providence. Each
preserve is rich in biodiversity flora and fauna and in addition,
serves as guardians of the nation's most precious ground water resources.
Hardwood
trees found in the pine forest include the following:
|
Common Name |
Scientific
Name |
| Caribbean pine |
Pinus caribea var. bahamensis |
| Sabal palmetto |
Cocothrinax argenta |
| Poisonwood |
Metopium toxiferum |
| Purple Flowered Orchid |
Bletia purpurea |
| Southern Bracken Fern |
Pteridium aquilinum |
| Bushy Beard Grass |
Andropogon glomeratus |
| Five Finger or Chicken Foot |
Tabebuia bahamense |
| Snow Berry |
Chiococca alba |
| Scale Leafed Love Vine |
Cassytha filiformis |
| Auricled Green Brier |
Smilax auriculata |
| Wolly Corchorus |
Corchorus hirsutus |
| Pigeon Plum |
Cocoloba diversifolia |
Click here for information
on protected tree species within
the Commonwealth of The Bahamas
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